Ethics, Moral Problems, And Judgements Of Proper Conduct

Jacob Taylor Professor Kimberly O’Brien PSYC 1101 29 October 2014 Ethics In Psychology In Psychology, ethics is defined as â€Å"a branch of philosophy that deals with thinking about morality, moral problems, and judgements of proper conduct† (Frankena 1973), and is among the most important concepts to have a strong understanding of as a researcher. Though easy to overlook, the consequences of an experiment that does not consider moral implications can be severe not only for the participants and researchers, but for the validity of the experiment as a whole. As such, psychologists must conform to a set of ethical standards in order to both maintain validity between experiments and to minimize undue harm to every individual involved. If an individual does not understand what is expected of them as well as the potential risks of an experiment before participating, many psychologists consider it an ethical violation. The widespread use of informed consent was adopted to mitigate this as much as possible by outlining the purpose, procedures, ri sks, and time commitment of the research to potential participants before the experiment is started. This verifies that all participants are educated beforehand and that they are still willing to take part. However, it may occasionally not be appropriate to obtain informed consent from participants â€Å"as long as what happens to the participants is something that could easily happen to them in everyday life† (McLeod 2007). It is important forShow MoreRelatedThe Moral Value Of Moral Values1001 Words   |  5 PagesThe claim that moral values cannot be derived from facts is grounded in the idea that facts are descriptive and informative, whereas value propositions are prescriptive and imply that we ought to carry out certain action or act in a particular way. In essence, while facts give us information about the world itself, values tell us how we should act. 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